Disseminating Evidence
Having conducted a research, the dissemination of the evidence-based practices should be implemented with the purpose to assure that the study results are incorporated in practice for human benefit. The main importance in evidence dissemination is the ability to deliver information in a proper manner and to assure the staff that these particular techniques are the best in this case. Paying attention to the specifics of the problem and spread cases of nausea and vomiting among patients after operation, the disseminating of the research evidence should be conducted in several stages.
First of all, the education of staff should take place. Walsh is sure that time is the main obstacle on the way to disseminating the evidence-based results. Recommending nursing education as the main means for spread of knowledge Walsh adds that a schedule of necessary trainings should be developed. Teaching nurses to maintain skills and knowledge requires regular professional development. Using training and education technique in implementing newly researched dissemination of the evidence-based practices is one of the best ways to deliver necessary information. Nurses strive for constant personal and professional development, their profession is usually based on new discoveries and developments. Therefore, almost all professional nurses are interested in acquiring new knowledge through education and training. Presenting the results of the evidence-based studying during such training sessions with the request to implement new knowledge into practice is the best way for disseminating evidence.
According to Bisson, the best way of disseminating evidence is certification. Each nurse may register for having the certificate. Having attended an introductory workshop and several following workshops a nurse will be required to pass the test. In case the test is successfully passed, a nurse will receive the certificate. Applying such practice of disseminating evidence to the problem of the use of aromatherapy among post operative patients with the symptoms of nausea and vomiting, the scholars have an opportunity not only to impose some particular knowledge in nursing practice, but also provoke a discussion between different nurses. Having created a discussion board as one of the tasks of the Certification, it is possible to get to know some opinions and examples from the nursing practice.
The National Secondary Transition Technical Assistance Center (NSTTAC) offers numerous ways for disseminating information in respect to evidence-based study results, including “the NSTTAC website”, “semiannual secondary transition state planning institutes”, “NSTTAC bimonthly newsletter”, “participation in national and regional events”, and “targeted TA and professional development at the state, regional, and district levels”. Modern professional nurses have an access to the Internet and spread of the information through the World Wide Web is one of the best ways to do it fast and extensively. Attending different educational establishments, nurses can receive useful information there. Being subscribed for newsletters or reading them on professional sites may also guarantee nurses’ acknowledgement about the evidence. Local and national presentations usually occur and in some cases the participation of nurses is obligatory. Information spread during these presentations may take place. Nurses’ personal and professional development is usually accompanied by numerous courses and trainings. The information from the latest research may be acquired there.
As for the use of aromatherapy for patients who suffer from post operative nausea and vomiting, education with the presentation of the research results may be one of the best ways of informing nurses about the types of aromatherapy and its effect on human organism. The use of aromatherapy is not a spread way of dealing with nausea and vomiting as this issue is only under the research. However, the dissemination of already acquired knowledge with the research results proving its effectiveness via Certification guarantees the increase of use of this method in personal nursing practice. NSTTAC’s practices may be very useful in respect to disseminating evidence about the use of aromatherapy in the dealing with post operative nausea and vomiting.
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